San Juan de Nieva Lighthouse or Avilés Lighthouse.

The San Juan de Nieva Lighthouse, also known as the Avilés Lighthouse, was built in 1863 to facilitate navigation and guide vessels entering the Port of Avilés. Located in a strategic position along the coast, it is one of the most prominent landmarks in the coastal landscape of the municipality of Gozón.

The complex consists of the tower and the adjoining buildings that served the lighthouse’s operations. The octagonal tower, built of dressed stone, rises above a single-storey rectangular building that originally housed the lighthouse keeper’s residence and other auxiliary facilities.

Highlights

• Lighthouse inaugurated in 1863.
• Octagonal tower.
• Constructed in dressed stone.
• Auxiliary building originally used as accommodation and service facilities.
• Strategic location overlooking the coast.
• Maritime beacon associated with access to the Port of Avilés.

Interesting facts

• Its construction was promoted during the reign of Queen Isabella II as part of a broader effort to improve maritime navigation aids along the Spanish coastline.
• The lighthouse’s light is positioned approximately 120 feet above sea level, providing it with extensive visibility at sea.
• The building housed the lighthouse keeper’s residence and the facilities required for the operation of the lighthouse.
• The inventory records that it was equipped with a foghorn and a backup power system to ensure its operation.